Hermit At The Pillar
On one of the hills near the city of Ancyra, Basil the hermit stood day and
night on a pillar of stone forty feet high, praying and weeping for his own sins
and for the sins of the world.
A gaunt, dark figure, far up in the blue Asian sky, he stood there for a sign
and a warning to all men that our earthly life is short, whether for wickedness
or repentance; that the gladness and the splendour of the world are but a
fleeting pageant; that in but a little while the nations should tremble before
the coming of the Lord in His power and majesty. Little heed did the rich and
dissolute people of that city give to his cry of doom; and of the vast crowds
who came about the foot of his pillar, the greater number thought but to gaze on
the wonder of a day, though some few did pitch their tents hard by, and spent
the time of their sojourn in prayer and the lamentation of hearts humbled and
contrite.
Now, in the third year of his testimony, as Basil was rapt in devotion, with
hands and face uplifted to the great silent stars, an Angel, clothed in silver
and the blue green of the night, stood in front of him in the air, and said: "
Descend from thy pillar, and get thee away far westward; and there thou shalt
learn what is for thy good."
Without delay or doubt Basil descended, and stole away alone in the hush before
the new day, and took the winding ways of the hills, and thereafter went down
into the low country of the plain to seaward.
After long journeying among places and people unknown, he crossed the running
seas which part the eastern world from the world of the west, and reached the
City of the Golden Horn, Byzantium; and there for four months he lived on a
pillar overlooking the city and the narrow seas, and cried his cry of doom and
torment. At the end of the fourth month the Angel once more came to him and bade
him descend and go further.
So with patience and constancy of soul he departed between night and light, and
pursued his way for many months till he had got to the ancient city of Treves.
There, among the ruins of a temple of the heathen goddess Diana, he found a vast
pillar of marble still erect, and the top of this he thought to make his home
and holy watch-tower. Wherefore he sought out the Bishop of the city and asked
his leave and blessing, and the Bishop, marvelling greatly at his zeal and
austerity, gave his consent.
The people of Treves were amazed at what they considered his madness; but they
gave him no hindrance, nor did they molest him in any way. Indeed, in no long
time the fame of his penance was noised abroad, and multitudes came, as they had
come at Ancyra, to see with their own eyes what there was of truth in the
strange story they had heard. Afterwards,-too, many came out of sorrow for sin
and an ardent desire of holiness; and others brought their sick and maimed and
afflicted, in the hope that the Hermit might be able to cure their ailments, or
give them assuagement of their sufferings. Many of these, in truth, Basil sent
away cleansed and made whole by the virtue of his touch or of the blessing he
bestowed upon them.
Now, though there were many pillar-hermits in the far eastern land, this was the
first that had ever been seen in the west, and after him there were but few
others.
A strange and well-nigh incredible thing it seemed, to look upon this man on the
height of his pillar, preaching and praying constantly, and enduring night and
day the inclemency of the seasons and the weariness and discomfort of his narrow
standing place. For the pillar, massive as it was, was so narrow where the
marble curved over in big acanthus leaves at the four corners that he had not
room to lie down at length to sleep; and indeed he slept but little, considering
slumber a waste of the time of prayer, and the dreams of sleep so many
temptations to beguile the soul into false and fugitive I pleasures. No shelter
was there from the wind, but he was bare as a stone in the field to the driving
rain and the blaze of the sun at noon; and in winter the frost was bitter to
flesh and blood, and the snow fell like flakes of white fire. His only clothing
was a coat of sheepskin; about his neck hung a heavy chain of iron, in token
that he was a thrall and bondsman of the Lord Christ, and each Friday he wore an
iron crown of thorns, in painful memory of Christ's passion and His sorrowful
death upon the tree. Once a day he ate a little rye bread, and once he drank a
little water.
No man could say whether he was young or aged; and the mother who had borne him
a little babe at her bosom and had watched him grow to boyhood, could not hay'
recognized him, for he had been burnt black by the sun and the frost, and the
weather had bleached his hair and beard till they looked like lichens on an
ancient forest-tree, and the crown of thorns had scarred his brow, and the links
of the chain had galled his neck and shoulders.
For three summers and three winters he endured this stricken life with cheerful
fortitude, counting his sufferings as great gain if through them he might secure
the crown of celestial glory which God has woven for His elect. Remembering all
his prayers and supplications, and the long martyrdom of his body, it was hard
for him, at times, to resist the assurance that he must have won a golden seat
among the blessed.
" For who, O Lord Christ! " he cried, with trembling hands outstretched, and dim
eyes weeping, " who hath taken up Thy cross as I have done, and the anguish of
the thorns and the nails, and the parched sorrow of Thy thirst, and the wounding
of Thy blessed body, and borne them for years twenty and three, and shown them
as I have shown them to the sun and stars and the four winds, high up between
heaven and earth, that men might be drawn to Thee, and carried them across the
world from the outmost East to the outmost West ? Surely, Lord God! Thou hast
written my name in Thy Book of Life, and hast set for me a happy place in the
heavens. Surely, all I have and am I have given Thee; and all that a worm of the
earth may do have I done! If in anything I have failed, show me, Lord, I beseech
Thee, wherein I have come short. If any man there be more worthy in Thine eyes,
let me, too, set eyes upon him, that I may learn of him how I may the better
please Thee. Teach me, Lord, that which I know not, for Thou alone knowest and
art wise! "
As Basil was praying thus in the hour before dawn, once more the Angel, clothed
in silver and blue-green, as on one of the hills near the city of Ancyra, Basil
the hermit stood day and night on a pillar of stone forty feet high, praying and
weeping for his own sins and for the sins of the world.
A gaunt, dark figure, far up in the blue Asian sky, he stood there for a sign
and a warning to all men that our earthly life is short, whether for wickedness
or repentance; that the gladness and the splendour of the world are but a
fleeting pageant; that in but a little while the nations should tremble before
the coming of the Lord in His power and majesty. Little heed did the rich and
dissolute people of that city give to his cry of doom; and of the vast crowds
who came about the foot of his pillar, the greater number thought but to gaze on
the wonder of a day, though some few did pitch their tents hard by, and spent
the time of their sojourn in prayer and the lamentation of hearts humbled and
contrite.
Now, in the third year of his testimony, as Basil was rapt in devotion, with
hands and face uplifted to the great silent stars, an Angel, clothed in silver
and the blue and green of the night, stood in front of him in the air, and said:
" Descend from thy pillar, and get thee away far westward; and there thou shalt
learn what is for thy good."
Without delay or doubt Basil descended, and stole away alone in the hush before
the new day, and took the winding ways of the hills, and thereafter went down
into the low country of the plain to seaward.
After long journeying among places and people unknown, he crossed the running
seas which part the eastern world from the world of the west, and reached the
City of the Golden Horn, Byzantium; and there for four months he lived on a
pillar overlooking the city and the narrow seas, and cried his cry of doom and
torment. At the end of the fourth month the Angel once more came to him and bade
him descend and go further.
So with patience and constancy of soul he departed between night and light, and
pursued his way for many months till he had got to the ancient city of Treves.
There, among the ruins of a temple of the heathen goddess Diana, he found a vast
pillar of marble still erect, and the top of this he thought to make his home
and holy watch-tower. Wherefore he sought out the Bishop of the city and asked
his leave and blessing, and the Bishop, marveling greatly at his zeal and
austerity, gave his consent.
The people of Treves were amazed at what they considered his madness; but they
gave him no hindrance, nor did they molest him in any way. Indeed, in no long
time the fame of his penance was noised abroad, and multitudes came, as they had
come at Ancyra, to see with their own eyes what there was of truth in the
strange story they had heard. Afterwards,-too, many came out of sorrow for sin
and an ardent desire of holiness; and others brought their sick and maimed and
afflicted, in the hope that the Hermit might be able to cure their ailments, or
give them assuagement of their sufferings. Many of these, in truth, Basil sent
away cleansed and made whole by the virtue of his touch or of the blessing he
bestowed upon them.
Now, though there were many pillar-hermits in the far eastern land, this was the
first that had ever been seen in the west, and after him there were but few
others.
A strange and well-nigh incredible thing it seemed, to look upon this man on the
height of his pillar, preaching and praying constantly, and enduring night and
day the inclemency of the seasons and the weariness and discomfort of his narrow
standing place. For the pillar, massive as it was, was so narrow where the
marble curved over in big acanthus leaves at the four corners that he had not
room to lie down at length to sleep; and indeed he slept but little, considering
slumber a waste of the time of prayer, and the dreams of sleep so many
temptations to beguile the soul into false and fugitive I pleasures. No shelter
was there from the wind, but he was bare as a stone in the field to the driving
rain and the blaze of the sun at noon; and in winter the frost was bitter to
flesh and blood, and the snow fell like flakes of white fire. His only clothing
was a coat of sheepskin; about his neck hung a heavy chain of iron, in token
that he was a thrall and bondsman of the Lord Christ, and each Friday he wore an
iron crown of thorns, in painful memory of Christ's passion and His sorrowful
death upon the tree. Once a day he ate a little rye bread, and once he drank a
little water.
No man could say whether he was young or aged; and the mother who had borne him
a little babe at her bosom and had watched him grow to boyhood, could not hay'
recognized him, for he had been burnt black by the sun and the frost, and the
weather had bleached his hair and beard till they looked like lichens on an
ancient forest-tree, and the crown of thorns had scarred his brow, and the links
of the chain had galled his neck and shoulders.
For three summers and three winters he endured this stricken life with cheerful
fortitude, counting his sufferings as great gain if through them he might secure
the crown of celestial glory which God has woven for His elect. Remembering all
his prayers and supplications, and the long martyrdom of his body, it was hard
for him, at times, to resist the assurance that he must have won a golden seat
among the blessed.
" For who, O Lord Christ! " he cried, with trembling hands outstretched, and dim
eyes weeping, " who hath taken up Thy cross as I have done, and the anguish of
the thorns and the nails, and the parched sorrow of Thy thirst, and the wounding
of Thy blessed body, and borne them for years twenty and three, and shown them
as I have shown them to the sun and stars and the four winds, high up between
heaven and earth, that men might be drawn to Thee, and carried them across the
world from the outmost East to the outmost West ? Surely, Lord God! Thou hast
written my name in Thy Book of Life, and hast set for me a happy place in the
heavens. Surely, all I have and am I have given Thee; and all that a worm of the
earth may do have I done! If in anything I have failed, show me, Lord, I beseech
Thee, wherein I have come short. If any man there be more worthy in Thine eyes,
let me, too, set eyes upon him, that I may learn of him how I may the better
please Thee. Teach me, Lord, that which I know not, for Thou alone knowest and
art wise! "
As Basil was praying thus in the hour before dawn, once more the Angel, clothed
in silver and blue-green, as though it had been a semblance of the starry night,
came to him, and said: " Give me thy hand; " and Basil touched the hand
celestial, and the Angel drew him from his pillar, and placed him on the ground,
and said:
" This is that land of the west in which thou art to learn what is for thy good.
Take for staff this piece of tree, and follow this road till thou reaches" the
third mile
stone; and there, in the early light, thou shalt meet him who can instruct thee.
For a sign, thou shalt know the man by the little maid of seven years who
helpeth him
to drive the geese. But the man, though young, may teach one who is older than
he, and he is one who is greatly pleasing in God's eyes."
The clear light was glittering on the dewy grass and the wet bushes when Basil
reached the third milestone. He heard the distant sound as of a shepherd
piping, and
he saw that the road in front of him was crowded for near upon a quarter of a
mile with a great gathering of geese—fully two thousand they numbered—feeding in
the grass and rushes, and cackling, and hustling each other aside, and clacking
their big orange coloured beeks, as they waddled slowly onward towards the city.
Among them walked a nut-brown little maiden of seven, clad in a green woolen
tunic, with bright flaxen hair and innocent blue eyes, and bare brown legs, and
feet shod in shoes of hide. In her hand she carried a long hazel wand,
with which she kept in rule the large grey and white geese.
As the flock came up to the Hermit, she gazed at him with her sweet wondering
eyes, for never had she seen so strange and awful a man as this, with his
sheepskin dress and iron chain and crown of thorns, and skin burnt black, and
bleached hair and dark brows stained with blood. For a moment she stood still in
awe and fear, but the Hermit raised his hand, and blessed her, and smiled upon
her; and even in that worn and disfigured face the light in the Hermit's eyes as
he smiled was tender and beautiful; and the child ceased to fear, and passed
slowly along, still gazing at him and smiling in return.
In the rear of the great multitude of geese came a churl, tall and young, and
comely enough for all his embrowning in the sun and wind, and his unkempt hair
and rude dress. It was he who made the music, playing on pan's-pipes to lighten
the way, and quickening with his staff the loiterers of his flock.
When he perceived the Hermit he stayed his playing, for he bethought him, Is not
this the saintly man of whose strange penance and miracles of healing the folk
talk in rustic huts and hamlets far scattered? But when they drew nigh to each
other, the Hermit bowed low to the Goose-herd, and addressed him: " Give me
leave to speak a little with thee, good brother; for an Angel of heaven hath
told me of thee, and fain would I converse with thee. Twenty years and three
have I served the King of Glory in supplication and fasting and tribulation of
spirit, and yet I lack that which thou canst teach me. Now tell me, I beseech
thee, what works, what austerities, what prayers have made thee so acceptable to
God."
A dark flush rose on the Goose-herd's cheeks as he listened, but when he
answered it was in a grave and quiet voice: " It ill becomes an aged man to mock
an jeer at the young; nor is it more seemly that the hol should gibe at the
poor."
" Dear son in Christ," said the Hermit, " I do not gib or mock at thee. By the
truth of the blessed tree, I wastold of thee by an Angel in the very night which
is no over and gone, and was bidden to question thee. Where fore be not
wrathful, but answer me truly, I beg of thee."
The Gooseherd shook his head. t" This is a matte~ beyond me," he replied. " All
my work, since thou asketi of my work, hath been the tending and rearing of
gees~ and driving them to market. From the good marsh lands at the foot of the
hills out west I drive them, and the distance is not small, for, sleeping and
resting by boulder and tree, for five days are we on the way. Slow of foot goeth
your goose when he goeth not by water, and it profits neither master nor herd to
stint them of their green food. And all my prayer hath been that I might get
them safe to market, none missing or fallen dead by the way, and that I might
sell them speedily and at good price, and so back to the fens again. What more
is there to say ? "
" In thy humility thou hidest something from me," said the Hermit, and he fixed
his eyes thoughtfully on the young man's face.
" Nay, I have told thee all that is worth the telling."
" Then hast thou always lived this life ? " the Hermit asked.
" Ever since I was a small lad—such a one as the little maid in front, and she
will be in her seventh year, or it may be a little older. Before me was my
father goose tender and pitiful to thee as thou hast been tender and pitiful to
the little child."
" Farewell, holy man! " replied the Herd, regarding him with a perplexed look,
for the life and austerities of the Hermit were a mystery he could not
understand.
Then going on his way, he laid the pan spipes to his lips and whistled a
pleasant music as he strode after his geese.